Best Practice/JSF useful tipps etc
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JSF general[edit]
HTML behavior[edit]
- if you use HTML-Tags that immediately close after there opened (i.e. or ) it might be, that JSF reorders the closing tags to the end of the wrapping section for no good reason. So
<div> <span class="something"></span> <a href="some url">click</a> <span class="something"></span> </span><a href="some url">click</a> <span class="something"></span> </div>
might lead to
<div> <span class="something"> <a href="some url">click</a> <span class="something"> </span><a href="some url">click</a> <span class="something"></span></span> </div>
You can avoid that by using active jsf components like <h:panelGroup styleClass="something" /> or <h:outputText styleClass="something" /> instead.
Trinidad components[edit]
- Trinidad iterator <tr:iterator>
- you can use html components for output i.e. <h:outputText> --- MFranke 16:08, 9 December 2008 (UTC) The term "html components" IMO is confusing, I'd prefer "default JSF components".
- you can use html components for text input i.e. <h:inputText> --- MFranke 16:05, 9 December 2008 (UTC) To me this seems not to be a good idea: Better use <tr:inputText/>.
- you should avoid html components for triggering actions in the iterator like add / remove elements. If you notice strange behaviour when performing actions (i.e. ArrayOutOfBoundsExceptions) look for non-Trinidad components in the iterator first.
- The first element in a trinidad iterator may not be a simple html element like . You will have to use "active" components instead like <h:panelgroup layout="block">. This will generate aelement.
- if you need the index of the current iterator row you can add the tag "varstatus". Example: <tr:iterator var="component" id="fileUploads" value="#{EasySubmission.files}" binding="#{EasySubmission.fileIterator}" varStatus="index">. Then you can get the current row index by querying like this: <h:outputText value="#{EasySubmission.fileIterator.rowIndex}" />. NOTE: you will have to create a binding with the related baccking bean in the iterator (binding="#{EasySubmission.fileIterator}"). For this you have to add the following to the backing bean: private UIXIterator fileIterator = new UIXIterator(); Don't forget to gererate getters and setters!!! This binding is necessary for the component in the jsp page to get a row index. Attention: if you want to nest objects binded to an iterator into other objects binded to an iterator, you might run into problems with mixed data in the iterators
- Trinidad iterators have a default paging size which leads to the bahaviour that -by default - just 25 entries are shown. There is an attribute "rows" for iterator tag. If you set the value to "0" (zero), paging is turned off and all entries are shown.
- Trinidad iterator <tr:iterator>
PubMan specific[edit]
- Breadcrumb
- The breadcrumb navigation in PubMan detects every page the user navigates to automatically. To support this feature you have to add a key/value pair in the resource bundles for labels. The key has to be the same as the page name without the suffix ".jsp". Example: If you want to add the page "LocalTagsPage.jsp" you have to add the following key/value pair to the label resource bundle(s): LocalTagsPage = Local Tags. NOTE: Don't forget to add this pair for all supported languages!!!